
Range Book Summary
Why Generalists Triumph in a Specialized World
Book by David Epstein
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Summary
"Range" challenges the conventional wisdom that early specialization is the key to success. Instead, Epstein argues that in our increasingly complex and unpredictable world, it is those with broad experience and diverse skills who are best equipped to thrive.
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These are the best quotes from Range by David Epstein. If you want to read a full summary of this book for free, click here.
The Diversity of Nobel Laureates
"Compared to other scientists, Nobel laureates are at least twenty-two times more likely to partake as an amateur actor, dancer, magician, or other type of performer."
Section: 1, Chapter: 1
Learning in a Wicked World
“In a wicked world, relying upon experience from a single domain is not only limiting, it can be disastrous.”
Section: 1, Chapter: 1
Modern Work Demands Range
“Modern work demands knowledge transfer: the ability to apply knowledge to new situations and different domains. Our most fundamental thought processes have changed to accommodate increasing complexity and the need to derive new patterns rather than rely only on familiar ones. Our conceptual classification schemes provide a scaffolding for connecting knowledge, making it accessible and flexible.”
Section: 1, Chapter: 2
Breadth of Training = Breadth of Transfer
“breadth of training predicts breadth of transfer. That is, the more contexts in which something is learned, the more the learner creates abstract models, and the less they rely on any particular example. Learners become better at applying their knowledge to a situation they’ve never seen before, which is the essence of creativity.”
Section: 1, Chapter: 3
Big Mistakes Provide Opportunities For Learning
“The more confident a learner is of their wrong answer, the better the information sticks when they subsequently learn the right answer. Tolerating big mistakes can create the best learning opportunities.*”
Section: 1, Chapter: 4
The Best Learning is Slow
"It is difficult to accept that the best learning road is slow, and that doing poorly now is essential for better performance later. It is so deeply counterintuitive that it fools the learners themselves, both about their own progress and their teachers' skill"
Section: 1, Chapter: 4
The Power of Integration
“You have people walking around with all the knowledge of humanity on their phone, but they have no idea how to integrate it. We don’t train people in thinking or reasoning.”
Section: 1, Chapter: 12
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